Retirement Plan Advising

Benchmarking for retirement plan performance

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  • Set goals to improve plan metrics and measure against them annually.
  • In addition to investment results, measure participation rate, deferral rate and investment usage.
  • Use results to reinforce your value proposition to clients and prospects.

Effective benchmarking can help you win and retain retirement plan business. Not only does it help you lead conversations and set goals with plan sponsors, but it can help you communicate your value to prospects as well.

 

Let’s review some metrics you may want to focus on, along with strategies for improving them. 

What to measure

Some retirement plan professionals focus narrowly on investment results. While these are important figures that should be monitored, there are more factors at play in a plan’s success. These include:

 

  • Participation rate. How many eligible employees participate in the plan?
  • Deferral rate. How much are people saving? This can also be tied to the overall plan size and growth.
  • Investment usage. How many participants are using the plan’s qualified default investment alternative (QDIA)? Are participants invested appropriately?

 

In addition to investment results, these three figures can help you get a clear sense of the plan’s health and progress.

When to measure

In an ideal world, you’ll establish a plan’s benchmarks each time you take on a new client. Take note of where you’re starting, where you’d like the plan to be by the next review and how you plan to get there. Then, each review season, check your progress.

 

For startup plans, you get a freebie the first year when everything starts at zero. Still, setting goals and measuring against them annually is a useful cadence.

How to improve

Each metric suggested here has at least one associated plan design lever you can pull to help improve the numbers. And while not every year will see dramatic growth, implementing certain features can have a significant impact.

Participation rate

You can help increase participation by using auto-enrollment. This is now required for most new plans (established after December 29, 2022) due to The SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022, but if your existing plan doesn’t use it, auto-enrollment can be a great way to boost participation rate.

 

If you’re struggling to increase participation even with auto-enrollment, a deeper dive into the issue may be in order. Perhaps employees are unaware of the plan, or they may not feel sufficiently incentivized. Financial education could help here, as could conversations about starting or increasing an employer match. 

Deferral rate

Improving deferral rate is another area in which financial education and employer match can help. But there’s a plan design feature worth considering as well: auto-escalation. This feature automatically increases a participant’s contribution rate, unless they opt out or reach a set ceiling. For example, this could look like an increase of 1% annually, up to a ceiling of 10%.

 

Before implementing auto-escalation, be sure it’s appropriate for the plan’s participants. While it can solve for lack of attention to saving, it can’t solve for lack of funds to save.

Investment usage

To help make sure participants are invested appropriately, consider using investment re-enrollment. This is a feature that automatically reallocates participants’ portfolios into the QDIA — usually a target date fund — unless they opt out. This helps prevent potentially damaging investment errors.

 

If a plan has consistently low usage of the QDIA or otherwise unusual investment usage, you may need to review the investment menu. It’s possible that something is confusing participants, and a fix could help improve upon the benchmark.

Show your work

As always, communicating your value is key. As you establish and build upon benchmarks, make sure you’re prepared to talk about what you’ve done to bring numbers up. This can show your current clients how much value they’re getting for your fee, and it can help show prospects all they can expect to gain from working with you.

 

Together with an effective value proposition statement, benchmarking can be a key element to winning and retaining retirement plan business.

jason-carlough-color-600x600

Jason Carlough is a retirement plan counselor with 24 years of industry experience as of 12/31/24. He holds a bachelor’s degree in business and economics from Lafayette College.

Although target date portfolios are managed for investors on a projected retirement date time frame, the allocation strategy does not guarantee that investors' retirement goals will be met.

Investments are not FDIC-insured, nor are they deposits of or guaranteed by a bank or any other entity, so they may lose value.
Investors should carefully consider investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses. This and other important information is contained in the fund prospectuses and summary prospectuses, which can be obtained from a financial professional and should be read carefully before investing.
Statements attributed to an individual represent the opinions of that individual as of the date published and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of Capital Group or its affiliates. This information is intended to highlight issues and should not be considered advice, an endorsement or a recommendation.
All Capital Group trademarks mentioned are owned by The Capital Group Companies, Inc., an affiliated company or fund. All other company and product names mentioned are the property of their respective companies.
Use of this website is intended for U.S. residents only. Use of this website and materials is also subject to approval by your home office.
Capital Client Group, Inc.
This content, developed by Capital Group, home of American Funds, should not be used as a primary basis for investment decisions and is not intended to serve as impartial investment or fiduciary advice.